Recombinant Human Cytotoxic granule associated RNA binding protein TIA1 (TIA1)

SKU: P31483

Size: 100ug. Other sizes are also available.

Activity: Not tested

Research Areas: Cell Biology

Uniprot ID: P31483

Gene Names: TIA1

Alternative Name(s): Nucleolysin TIA-1 isoform p40;RNA-binding protein TIA-1;T-cell-restricted intracellular antigen-1;TIA-1;p40-TIA-1

Abbreviation: Recombinant Human TIA1 protein

Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)

Source: Yeast

Expression Region: 1-386aa

Protein Length: Full Length

Tag Info: C-terminal 6xHis-tagged

Target Protein Sequence: MEDEMPKTLYVGNLSRDVTEALILQLFSQIGPCKNCKMIMDTAGNDPYCFVEFHEHRHAAAALAAMNGRKIMGKEVKVNWATTPSSQKKDTSSSTVVSTQRSQDHFHVFVGDLSPEITTEDIKAAFAPFGRISDARVVKDMATGKSKGYGFVSFFNKWDAENAIQQMGGQWLGGRQIRTNWATRKPPAPKSTYESNTKQLSYDEVVNQSSPSNCTVYCGGVTSGLTEQLMRQTFSPFGQIMEIRVFPDKGYSFVRFNSHESAAHAIVSVNGTTIEGHVVKCYWGKETLDMINPVQQQNQIGYPQPYGQWGQWYGNAQQIGQYMPNGWQVPAYGMYGQAWNQQGFNQTQSSAPWMGPNYGVQPPQGQNGSMLPNQPSGYRVAGYETQ

MW: 44.4 kDa

Purity: Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Endotoxin: Not test

Biological_Activity:

Form: Liquid or Lyophilized powder

Buffer: If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.

Reconstitution: We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.

Storage: The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself. Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20℃/-80℃. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20℃/-80℃.

Notes: Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4℃ for up to one week.

Relevance: RNA-binding protein involved in the regulation of alternative pre-RNA splicing and mRNA translation by binding to uridine-rich (U-rich) RNA sequences. Binds to U-rich sequences immediately downstream from a 5' splice sites in a uridine-rich small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (U snRNP)-dependent fashion, thereby modulating alternative pre-RNA splicing. Preferably binds to the U-rich IAS1 sequence in a U1 snRNP-dependent manner; this binding is optimal if a 5' splice site is adjacent to IAS1. Activates the use of heterologous 5' splice sites; the activation depends on the intron sequence downstream from the 5' splice site, with a preference for a downstream U-rich sequence. By interacting with SNRPC/U1-C, promotes recruitment and binding of spliceosomal U1 snRNP to 5' splice sites followed by U-rich sequences, thereby facilitating atypical 5' splice site recognition by U1 snRNP. Activates splicing of alternative exons with weak 5' splice sites followed by a U-rich stretch on its own pre-mRNA and on TIAR mRNA. Acts as a modulator of alternative splicing for the apoptotic FAS receptor, thereby promoting apoptosis. Binds to the 5' splice site region of FAS intron 5 to promote accumulation of transcripts that include exon 6 at the expense of transcripts in which exon 6 is skipped, thereby leading to the transcription of a membrane-bound apoptotic FAS receptor, which promotes apoptosis. Binds to a conserved AU-rich cis element in COL2A1 intron 2 and modulates alternative splicing of COL2A1 exon 2. Also binds to the equivalent AT-rich element in COL2A1 genomic DNA, and may thereby be involved in the regulation of transcription. Binds specifically to a polypyrimidine-rich controlling element (PCE) located between the weak 5' splice site and the intronic splicing silencer of CFTR mRNA to promote exon 9 inclusion, thereby antagonizing PTB1 and its role in exon skipping of CFTR exon 9. Involved in the repression of mRNA translation by binding to AU-rich elements (AREs) located in mRNA 3' untranslated regions (3' UTRs), including target ARE-bearing mRNAs encoding TNF and PTGS2. Also participates in the cellular response to environmental stress, by acting downstream of the stress-induced phosphorylation of EIF2S1/EIF2A to promote the recruitment of untranslated mRNAs to cytoplasmic stress granules (SGs), leading to stress-induced translational arrest. Formation and recruitment to SGs is regulated by Zn(2+). Possesses nucleolytic activity against cytotoxic lymphocyte target cells. ; [Isoform Short]: Displays enhanced splicing regulatory activity compared with TIA isoform Long.

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