Mouse NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 1,NLRP1 ELISA KIT

SKU: E2667Mo

Size:96 Tests-1 Kit

Background:Acts as the sensor component of the Nlrp1a inflammasome, which mediates inflammasome activation in response to various pathogen-associated signals, leading to subsequent pyroptosis (PubMed:23219391). Inflammasomes are supramolecular complexes that assemble in the cytosol in response to pathogens and other damage-associated signals and play critical roles in innate immunity and inflammation (By similarity). Acts as a recognition receptor (PRR): recognizes specific pathogens and other damage-associated signals, and mediates the formation of the inflammasome polymeric complex (By similarity). In response to pathogen-associated signals, the N-terminal part of Nlrp1a is degraded by the proteasome, releasing the cleaved C-terminal part of the protein (NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 1a, C-terminus), which polymerizes to initiate the formation of the inflammasome complex: the inflammasome recruits pro-caspase-1 (proCASP1) and promotes caspase-1 (CASP1) activation, which subsequently cleaves and activates inflammatory cytokines IL1B and IL18 and gasdermin-D (GSDMD), leading to pyroptosis (By similarity). Activation of Nlrp1a inflammasome is also required for HMGB1 secretion; the active cytokines and HMGB1 stimulate inflammatory responses (By similarity). When activated in the bone marrow, induces the pyroptosis of hematopoietic stem cells and progenitor cells of both myeloid and lymphoid lineages, hence allowing the removal of damaged cells, and the release of IL1B, which induces granulopoiesis (PubMed:23219391). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23219391}.; [NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 1a]: Constitutes the precusor of the Nlrp1a inflammasome, which mediates autoproteolytic processing within the FIIND domain to generate the N-terminal and C-terminal parts, which are associated non-covalently in absence of pathogens and other damage-associated signals. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C000}.; [NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 1a, N-terminus]: Regulatory part that prevents formation of the Nlrp1a inflammasome: in absence of pathogens and other damage-associated signals, interacts with the C-terminal part of Nlrp1a (NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 1a, C-terminus), preventing activation of the Nlrp1a inflammasome (By similarity). In response to pathogen-associated signals, this part is ubiquitinated and degraded by the proteasome, releasing the cleaved C-terminal part of the protein, which polymerizes and forms the Nlrp1a inflammasome (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C000}.; [NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 1a, C-terminus]: Constitutes the active part of the Nlrp1a inflammasome (By similarity). In absence of pathogens and other damage-associated signals, interacts with the N-terminal part of Nlrp1a (NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 1a, N-terminus), preventing activation of the Nlrp1a inflammasome (By similarity). In response to pathogen-associated signals, the N-terminal part of Nlrp1a is degraded by the proteasome, releasing this form, which polymerizes to form the Nlrp1a inflammasome complex: the Nlrp1a inflammasome complex then directly recruits pro-caspase-1 (proCASP1) and promotes caspase-1 (CASP1) activation, leading to gasdermin-D (GSDMD) cleavage and subsequent pyroptosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C000}.

Research_area:

Applications:ELISA

Target_protein:Nlrp1a

Reactivity:Mouse

Assay type:Sandwich

Sensitivity:7.96ng/L

Detection range:15-3000ng/L

Sample type:Serum, plasma or other biological fluids

Full product name:NLR family, pyrin domain containing 1

Species:Mouse

Storage:2-8ºC

Assay time:1h 30m

UniProt accession:Q2LKU9

MASS(Da):134308

GeneID:195046

Synonyms:Nlrp1a Card7 Nalp1 Nalp1a Nlrp1

Gene names:Nlrp1a

Standard solution:3200ng/L