NFKB2 antibody , Cat. # FNab05706

SKU: FNab05706

Size:100ug

Purification:Immunogen affinity purified

Form:liquid

Purity:?95% as determined by SDS-PAGE

Host:Rabbit

Clonality:polyclonal

Clone ID:

Isotype:IgG

Storage:PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol pH 7.3,-20? for 12 months(Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.)

Background:NF-kappa-B is a pleiotropic transcription factor present in almost all cell types and is the endpoint of a series of signal transduction events that are initiated by a vast array of stimuli related to many biological processes such as inflammation, immunity, differentiation, cell growth, tumorigenesis and apoptosis. NF-kappa-B is a homo-or heterodimeric complex formed by the Rel-like domain-containing proteins RELA/p65, RELB, NFKB1/p105, NFKB1/p50, REL and NFKB2/p52. The dimers bind at kappa-B sites in the DNA of their target genes and the individual dimers have distinct preferences for different kappa-B sites that they can bind with distinguishable affinity and specificity. Different dimer combinations act as transcriptional activators or repressors, respectively. NF-kappa-B is controlled by various mechanisms of post-translational modification and subcellular compartmentalization as well as by interactions with other cofactors or corepressors. NF-kappa-B complexes are held in the cytoplasm in an inactive state complexed with members of the NF-kappa-B inhibitor(I-kappa-B) family. In a conventional activation pathway, I-kappa-B is phosphorylated by I-kappa-B kinases(IKKs) in response to different activators, subsequently degraded thus liberating the active NF-kappa-B complex which translocates to the nucleus. In a non-canonical activation pathway, the MAP3K14-activated CHUK/IKKA homodimer phosphorylates NFKB2/p100 associated with RelB, inducing its proteolytic processing to NFKB2/p52 and the formation of NF-kappa-B RelB-p52 complexes. The NF-kappa-B heterodimeric RelB-p52 complex is a transcriptional activator. The NF-kappa-B p52-p52 homodimer is a transcriptional repressor. NFKB2 appears to have dual functions such as cytoplasmic retention of attached NF-kappa-B proteins by p100 and generation of p52 by a cotranslational processing. The proteasome-mediated process ensures the production of both p52 and p100 and preserves their independent function. p52 binds to the kappa-B consensus sequence 5'-GGRNNYYCC-3', located in the enhancer region of genes involved in immune response and acute phase reactions. p52 and p100 are respectively the minor and major form; the processing of p100 being relatively poor. Isoform p49 is a subunit of the NF-kappa-B protein complex, which stimulates the HIV enhancer in synergy with p65. In concert with RELB, regulates the circadian clock by repressing the transcriptional activator activity of the CLOCK-ARNTL/BMAL1 heterodimer.

Immunogen:nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 2(p49/p100)

Synonyms:Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p100 subunit,DNA-binding factor KBF2,H2TF1,Lymphocyte translocation chromosome 10 protein,Nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 2,Oncogene Lyt-10,NFKB2

Observed MW:52/110kd

Uniprot ID:Q00653

Reactivity:Human, Mouse, Rat

Tested Application:ELISA, IHC, WB

Recommended dilution:WB: 1:500 - 1:2000; IHC: 1:50 - 1:200

Gene ID:4791

Research Area:Epigenetics, Signal Transduction, Metabolism, Cardiovascular, Immunology, Cancer, Developmental biology