Anti-Cathepsin B/CTSB Antibody Picoband®

SKU: PB9046

Size: 100 μg

Storage: Store at -20℃ for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4℃ for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20℃ for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Form: Lyophilized

Reactivity: Human

Applications: WB

Application Details: Western blot, 0.1-0.5μg/ml, Human

Gene Name: CTSB

Specificity: No cross reactivity with other proteins.

Background: Cathepsin B is an enzymatic protein belonging to the peptidase or protease families. In humans, it is coded by the CTSB gene. And this gene is mapped to chromosome 8p22. The protein encoded by this gene is a lysosomal cysteine proteinase composed of a dimer of disulfide-linked heavy and light chains, both produced from a single protein precursor. It is a member of the peptidase C1 family. Cathepsin B was once suspected as a candidate protease participating in the conversion of beta-amyloid precursor protein into the amyloid plaques found in Alzheimer's disease patients. However, this function is now known to be mediated by BACE1 protease. It is now thought that cathepsin B can degrade beta-amyloid precursor protein into harmless fragments. Thus, it is conceivable cathepsin B may play a pivotal role in the natural defense against Alzheimer's disease. Overexpression of cathepsin B has been associated with esophageal adenocarcinoma and other tumors. At least five transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. The standard product used in this kit is recombinant human Cathepsin B with the molecular mass of 37KDa.

Immunogen: E.coli-derived human Cathepsin B recombinant protein (Position: L80-D333). Human Cathepsin B shares 83% and 84% amino acid (aa) sequences identity with mouse and rat Cathepsin B, respectively.

Clonality: Polyclonal

Contents: Each vial contains antibody formulated with stabilizing components, 0.9 mg NaCl, 0.2 mg Na2HPO4, and 0.05 mg NaN3.
*This antibody is supplied in a stabilized formulation.
Compatibility with conjugation reactions depends on the chemistry of the conjugation method used.
For conjugation methods that are not compatible with the stabilizing components present in this formulation, a carrier-free antibody format is required.

Purification: Immunogen affinity purified.

Reconstitution: Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.

Reference: 1. Chan SJ, San Segundo B, McCormick MB, Steiner DF (October 1986). Nucleotide and predicted amino acid sequences of cloned human and mouse preprocathepsin B cDNAs. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 83 (20): 7721–5. 2. Cao L, Taggart RT, Berquin IM, Moin K, Fong D, Sloane BF (February 1994). Human gastric adenocarcinoma cathepsin B: isolation and sequencing of full-length cDNAs and polymorphisms of the gene. Gene 139 (2): 163–9. 3. Wang, X.; Chan, S. J.; Eddy, R. L.; Byers, M. G.; Fukushima, Y.; Henry, W. M.; Haley, L. L.; Steiner, D. F.; Shows, T. B. : Chromosome assignment of cathepsin B (CTSB) to 8p22 and cathepsin H (CTSH) to 15q24-q25. (Abstract) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 46: 710-711, 1987. 4. Mueller-Steiner S, Zhou Y, Arai H, Roberson ED, Sun B, Chen J, Wang X, Yu G, Esposito L, Mucke L, Gan L (September 2006). Antiamyloidogenic and neuroprotective functions of cathepsin B: implications for Alzheimer's disease. Neuron 51 (6): 703–14.

Uniprot ID: P07858

Host: Rabbit

Concentration: Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.

Conjugate:

Cross Reactivity: No cross-reactivity with other proteins

Isotype: Rabbit IgG

Phospho_site:

Clone Number:

Observed Molecular Weight: 33 kDa

Calculated Molecular Weight: 37822 MW

Gene ID: 1508

Protein Name: Cathepsin B

Gene Full Name: cathepsin B

Synonyms: APP secretase; APPS; cathepsin B; Cathepsin B1; CPSB; CTSB