{"product_id":"tbk1-antibody-cat-csb-ra932866a0hu","title":"TBK1 Antibody - Cat. #: CSB-RA932866A0HU","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize \u003c\/b\u003e:50ul\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eClone Number\u003c\/b\u003e:14D10\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAliases\u003c\/b\u003e:Serine\/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (NF-kappa-B-activating kinase) (T2K) (TANK-binding kinase 1), TBK1, NAK\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eProduct Type\u003c\/b\u003e:Recombinant Antibody\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImmunogen Species\u003c\/b\u003e:Homo sapiens (Human)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUniProt ID\u003c\/b\u003e:Q9UHD2\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImmunogen\u003c\/b\u003e:A synthesized peptide derived from human TBK1\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRaised in\u003c\/b\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSpecies Reactivity\u003c\/b\u003e:Human\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eTested Applications\u003c\/b\u003e:ELISA, IHC, FC; Recommended dilution: IHC:1:50-1:200, FC:1:50-1:200\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBackground\u003c\/b\u003e:Serine\/threonine kinase that plays an essential role in regulating inflammatory responses to foreign agents (PubMed:12692549, PubMed:14703513, PubMed:18583960, PubMed:12702806, PubMed:15367631, PubMed:10581243, PubMed:11839743, PubMed:15485837, PubMed:21138416, PubMed:25636800, PubMed:23453971, PubMed:23453972, PubMed:23746807, PubMed:26611359, PubMed:32404352). Following activation of toll-like receptors by viral or bacterial components, associates with TRAF3 and TANK and phosphorylates interferon regulatory factors (IRFs) IRF3 and IRF7 as well as DDX3X (PubMed:12692549, PubMed:14703513, PubMed:18583960, PubMed:12702806, PubMed:15367631, PubMed:25636800). This activity allows subsequent homodimerization and nuclear translocation of the IRFs leading to transcriptional activation of pro-inflammatory and antiviral genes including IFNA and IFNB (PubMed:12702806, PubMed:15367631, PubMed:25636800, PubMed:32972995). In order to establish such an antiviral state, TBK1 form several different complexes whose composition depends on the type of cell and cellular stimuli (PubMed:23453971, PubMed:23453972, PubMed:23746807). Plays a key role in IRF3 activation: acts by first phosphorylating innate adapter proteins MAVS, STING1 and TICAM1 on their pLxIS motif, leading to recruitment of IRF3, thereby licensing IRF3 for phosphorylation by TBK1 (PubMed:25636800, PubMed:30842653). Phosphorylated IRF3 dissociates from the adapter proteins, dimerizes, and then enters the nucleus to induce expression of interferons (PubMed:25636800). Thus, several scaffolding molecules including FADD, TRADD, MAVS, AZI2, TANK or TBKBP1\/SINTBAD can be recruited to the TBK1-containing-complexes (PubMed:21931631). Under particular conditions, functions as a NF-kappa-B effector by phosphorylating NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha\/NFKBIA, IKBKB or RELA to translocate NF-Kappa-B to the nucleus (PubMed:10783893, PubMed:15489227). Restricts bacterial proliferation by phosphorylating the autophagy receptor OPTN\/Optineurin on 'Ser-177', thus enhancing LC3 binding affinity and antibacterial autophagy (PubMed:21617041). Phosphorylates SMCR8 component of the C9orf72-SMCR8 complex, promoting autophagosome maturation (PubMed:27103069). Phosphorylates and activates AKT1 (PubMed:21464307). Seems to play a role in energy balance regulation by sustaining a state of chronic, low-grade inflammation in obesity, wich leads to a negative impact on insulin sensitivity (By similarity). Attenuates retroviral budding by phosphorylating the endosomal sorting complex required for transport-I (ESCRT-I) subunit VPS37C (PubMed:21270402). Phosphorylates Borna disease virus (BDV) P protein (PubMed:16155125). Plays an essential role in the TLR3- and IFN-dependent control of herpes virus HSV-1 and HSV-2 infections in the central nervous system (PubMed:22851595). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WUN2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10581243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10783893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11839743, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12692549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12702806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14703513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15367631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15485837, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16155125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18583960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21138416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21270402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21464307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21617041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21931631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22851595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23453971, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23453972, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23746807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25636800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26611359, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27103069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30842653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32972995}.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eClonality\u003c\/b\u003e:Monoclonal\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eIsotype\u003c\/b\u003e:Rabbit IgG\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePurification Method\u003c\/b\u003e:Affinity-chromatography\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eConjugate\u003c\/b\u003e:Non-conjugated\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBuffer\u003c\/b\u003e:Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eForm\u003c\/b\u003e:Liquid\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eStroage\u003c\/b\u003e:Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eTarget Names\u003c\/b\u003e:TBK1\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eResearch Areas\u003c\/b\u003e:Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling; Signal transduction\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Gene Bio Systems","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40487944552548,"sku":"CSB-RA932866A0HU","price":511.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0558\/8588\/9636\/products\/no_image_default_image-jpeg_9494aaf9-26b5-4f72-a3c5-c2c98a569023.jpg?v=1660174099","url":"https:\/\/www.genebiosystems.com\/en-us\/products\/tbk1-antibody-cat-csb-ra932866a0hu","provider":"GeneBio ","version":"1.0","type":"link"}