{"product_id":"recombinant-swine-gm-csf-protein-his-tag","title":"Recombinant Swine GM-CSF protein(His Tag)","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize\u003c\/b\u003e: 20μg\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eStorage\u003c\/b\u003e: Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80℃. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8℃ for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at \u0026lt; -20℃ for 3 months.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eShipping\u003c\/b\u003e: This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eExp date\u003c\/b\u003e: 12 months\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCategory ID_II\u003c\/b\u003e: Recombinant Proteins\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCategory ID_III\u003c\/b\u003e: Cytokines\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbbreviation\u003c\/b\u003e: GM-CSF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eTarget Synonym\u003c\/b\u003e: CSF2\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eResearch Areas\u003c\/b\u003e: \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eConjugation\u003c\/b\u003e: \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eTarget Species\u003c\/b\u003e: Porcine \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eExpression Host\u003c\/b\u003e: E.coli\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eApplication\u003c\/b\u003e: Cell culture\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFusion tag\u003c\/b\u003e: N-His\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUNIProt ID\u003c\/b\u003e: Q29118\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAccession\u003c\/b\u003e: Q29118\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBackground\u003c\/b\u003e: Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is one of an array of cytokines with pivotal roles in embryo implantation and subsequent development. Several cell lineages in the reproductive tract and gestational tissues synthesise GM-CSF under direction by ovarian steroid hormones and signalling agents originating in male seminal fluid and the conceptus. The pre-implantation embryo, invading placental trophoblast cells and the abundant populations of leukocytes controlling maternal immune tolerance are all subject to GM-CSF regulation. GM-CSF stimulates the differentiation of hematopoietic progenitors to monocytes and neutrophils, and reduces the risk for febrile neutropenia in cancer patients. GM-CSF also has been shown to induce the differentiation of myeloid dendritic cells (DCs) that promote the development of T-helper type 1 immune responses in cognate T cells.  As a part of the immune\/inflammatory cascade, GM-CSF promotes Th1 biased immune response, angiogenesis, allergic inflammation, and the development of autoimmunity, and thus worthy of consideration for therapeutic target. GM-CSF has been utilized in the clinical management of multiple disease processes. Most recently, GM-CSF has been incorporated into the treatment of malignancies as a sole therapy, as well as a vaccine adjuvant. While the benefits of GM-CSF in this arena have been promising, recent reports have suggested the potential for GM-CSF to induce immune suppression and, thus, negatively impact outcomes in the management of cancer patients. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eConcentration\u003c\/b\u003e: \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eActivity\u003c\/b\u003e: Measure by its ability to induce proliferation in TF-1 cells. The ED50 for this effect is \u0026lt; 3 ng\/mL. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSequence\u003c\/b\u003e: MWLQNLLLLGTVVCSISAPTRPPSPVTRPWQHVDAIKEALSLLNNSNDTAAVMNETVDVVCEMFDPQEPTCVQTRLNLYKQGLRGSLTRLKSPLTLLAKHYEQHCPLTEETSCETQSITFKSFKDSLNKFLFTIPFDCWGPVKK\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePurity\u003c\/b\u003e:  \u0026gt; 98 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFormulation\u003c\/b\u003e: Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4\u003cbr\u003eNormally 5% - 8% trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween 80 are added as protectants before lyophilization.\u003cbr\u003ePlease refer to the specific buffer information in the printed manual.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eReconstitution\u003c\/b\u003e: Please refer to the printed manual for detailed information.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eEndotoxin\u003c\/b\u003e: Please contact us for more information.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCalculated MW\u003c\/b\u003e: 17.1 kDa\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eObservedMW\u003c\/b\u003e: \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"GeneBio Systems","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47994893795428,"sku":"PKSS000024","price":381.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0558\/8588\/9636\/files\/no_image_default_image-jpeg_7e5159ce-4490-45bf-b468-e2c83f6ab389.jpg?v=1772575360","url":"https:\/\/www.genebiosystems.com\/en-gb\/products\/recombinant-swine-gm-csf-protein-his-tag","provider":"GeneBio ","version":"1.0","type":"link"}