{"product_id":"raf1-antibody-cat-csb-pa950764","title":"Raf1 Antibody - Cat. #: CSB-PA950764","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize \u003c\/b\u003e:100ul\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eClone Number\u003c\/b\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAliases\u003c\/b\u003e:Raf1 antibody; Raf antibody; RAF proto-oncogene serine\/threonine-protein kinase antibody; EC 2.7.11.1 antibody; Proto-oncogene c-RAF antibody; cRaf antibody; Raf-1 antibody\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eProduct Type\u003c\/b\u003e:Polyclonal Antibody\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImmunogen Species\u003c\/b\u003e:Rattus norvegicus (Rat)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUniProt ID\u003c\/b\u003e:P11345\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImmunogen\u003c\/b\u003e:Peptide sequence around aa. 641-645(T-S-P-R-L ) derived from Rat Raf-1.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRaised in\u003c\/b\u003e:Rabbit\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSpecies Reactivity\u003c\/b\u003e:Rat\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eTested Applications\u003c\/b\u003e:ELISA, WB; WB:1:500-1:1000\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBackground\u003c\/b\u003e:A-Raf, B-Raf and c-Raf (Raf-1) are the main effectors recruited by GTP-bound Ras to activate the MEK-MAP kinase pathway (1). Activation of c-Raf is the best understood and involves phosphorylation at multiple activating sites including Ser338, Tyr341, Thr491, Ser494, Ser497 and Ser499 (2). p21-activated protein kinase (PAK) has been shown to phosphorylate c-Raf at Ser338 and the Src family phosphorylates Tyr341 to induce c-Raf activity (3,4). Ser338 of c-Raf corresponds to similar sites in A-Raf (Ser299) and B-Raf (Ser445), although this site is constitutively phosphorylated in B-Raf (5). Inhibitory 14-3-3 binding sites on c-Raf (Ser259 and Ser621) can be phosphorylated by Akt and AMPK, respectively (6,7). While A-Raf, B-Raf and c-Raf are similar in sequence and function, differential regulation has been observed (8). Of particular interest, B-Raf contains three consensus Akt phosphorylation sites (Ser364, Ser428 and Thr439) and lacks a site equivalent to Tyr341 of c-Raf (8,9). The B-Raf mutation V600E results in elevated kinase activity and is commonly found in malignant melanoma (10). Six residues of c-Raf (Ser29, Ser43, Ser289, Ser296, Ser301 and Ser642) become hyperphosphorylated in a manner consistent with c-Raf inactivation. The hyperphosphorylation of these six sites is dependent on downstream MEK signaling and renders c-Raf unresponsive to \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAvruch, J. et al. (1994) Trends Biochem. Sci. 19, 279-283. \u003cbr\u003eChong, H. et al. (2001) EMBO J. 20, 3716-3727. \u003cbr\u003eKing, A.J. et al. (1998) Nature 396, 180-183. \u003cbr\u003eFabian, J.R. et al. (1993) Mol. Cell Biol. 13, 7170-7179. \n\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eClonality\u003c\/b\u003e:Polyclonal\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eIsotype\u003c\/b\u003e:IgG\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePurification Method\u003c\/b\u003e:Antibodies were produced by immunizing rabbits with synthetic peptide and KLH conjugates. Antibodies were purified by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific peptide\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eConjugate\u003c\/b\u003e:Non-conjugated\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBuffer\u003c\/b\u003e:Supplied at 1.0mg\/mL in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eForm\u003c\/b\u003e:liquid\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eStroage\u003c\/b\u003e:Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eTarget Names\u003c\/b\u003e:Raf1\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eResearch Areas\u003c\/b\u003e:Cancer;Cell biology;Metabolism;Signal transduction\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Gene Bio Systems","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40483687301220,"sku":"CSB-PA950764","price":593.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0558\/8588\/9636\/products\/no_image_default_image-jpeg_cb71c960-b161-480e-9865-daef0d4e2df4.jpg?v=1660073860","url":"https:\/\/www.genebiosystems.com\/en-de\/products\/raf1-antibody-cat-csb-pa950764","provider":"GeneBio ","version":"1.0","type":"link"}